Robotic hair transplant is an advanced hair restoration technique that uses the ARTAS robotic system to perform image-guided follicular unit extraction (FUE) with precision and consistency. 

The ARTAS system is the only FDA-cleared robotic system for hair transplantation that uses stereoscopic cameras and artificial intelligence to identify, extract, and implant hair follicles with limited surgeon intervention.

The ARTAS robotic system delivers clinical outcomes comparable to manual FUE techniques while offering specific advantages in precision and reduced operator fatigue. 

Clinical studies show ARTAS achieves 82.05% yield rates with transection rates of 6.6-13.17%, placing it within acceptable ranges for hair transplant procedures. 

The latest ARTAS iX and iXi platforms can also create up to 1,600 recipient sites per hour and perform both harvesting and implantation robotically.

Costing between $8,000-$25,000 in the United States, the procedure typically takes 6-8 hours and works best for patients with dark, straight hair seeking follicular unit extraction. W

hile requiring higher investment than manual techniques, robotic hair transplant provides standardized results with reduced healing time and minimal scarring.

Key points:

  • Robotic hair transplant uses FDA-approved ARTAS technology for automated follicle extraction
  • Robotic hair transplant costs range from $8,000 to $25,000, depending on the clinic and location
  • Robotic hair transplant has an 82.05% yield rate
  • Up to 4,000 grafts can be harvested in a single robotic hair transplant session
  • The robotic hair transplant procedure takes 6-8 hours with automation
  • Works best for patients with dark, straight hair due to imaging requirements

What is a hair transplant?

A hair transplant is a surgical procedure that moves individual hair follicles from areas of the scalp resistant to balding (donor site) to areas experiencing hair loss (recipient site). This minimally invasive outpatient procedure provides a permanent solution for various types of hair loss and is classified as reconstructive plastic surgery.

What is robotic hair transplant?

Robotic hair transplant is an advanced hair restoration procedure that uses the ARTAS robotic system to perform automated follicular unit extraction (FUE) with computer-guided precision. 

The ARTAS system combines high-resolution stereoscopic cameras, artificial intelligence algorithms, and a dual-punch extraction mechanism to identify, harvest, and transplant hair follicles with minimal manual intervention.

The ARTAS robotic platform uses 44-micron resolution imaging to analyze hair follicles 60 times per second, creating detailed 3D maps of the donor area. 

The system’s AI algorithms select the best follicles for extraction while preserving surrounding hair density. 

The dual-punch mechanism uses 0.9mm inner and 1.1mm outer punches to minimize follicular trauma during extraction.

How much does robotic hair transplant cost?

Robotic hair transplant costs between $8,000 and $25,000 in the United States, with the average price being around $15,000 for a standard procedure.

The cost varies significantly depending on location, with some international clinics offering procedures for $5,000-$8,000, while premium US clinics charge $20,000-$25,000. The higher cost reflects the advanced technology, specialized training requirements, and equipment investment needed for robotic procedures.

Why is robotic hair transplant so expensive?

Robotic hair transplant is expensive because the ARTAS system’s cost is in the six figures, plus ongoing maintenance and software updates.

The procedure requires specialized technicians trained specifically on robotic systems and surgeons certified in the ARTAS operation. 

Each robotic procedure also requires single-use consumables and extended procedure time, contributing to higher per-graft costs compared to manual techniques.

What is the success rate of robotic hair transplant?

The success or survival rate for robotic hair transplant is unclear, as long-term studies analyzing these rates are few and far between. However, we can look at a 2024 study by Zhu et al., where they used robotic hair transplant on one side of the scalp, and the other side they used manual FUE:

ARTAS Manual FUE
Graft Yield Rate 82.05% 90%
Graft Discard Rate 10.7% 5.5%
Graft Transection Rate 13.2% 14%

As we can see from the table, the ARTAS system has an 82.05% graft yield rate, which is the amount of grafts that are viable for implantation. ARTAS performs slightly better in transeciton rates, but has a higher discard rate. The yield rate, discard rate, and transection rates are within the acceptable limits for a hair transplant procedure. 

In addition, ARTAS has a graft detection accuracy of 89.6% for hairs shaved down to 4mm, and 97.4% for hairs shaved down to 2mm. 

Overall cosmetic outcome of robotic hair transplant was rated 4.1 / 5 (82%), and patient satisfaction was rated 4.13 / 5 (82.6%). 

Is robotic hair transplant worth it?

In our expert opinion, robotic hair transplant is not worth it, which is why we don’t perform this procedure at MedArt. We might consider offering robotic hair transplant in the future if the system improvements exceed our standards for superior results. 

We do not perform robotic hair transplant, or think it’s worth it because: 

  • Robotic systems struggle with naturally curly hair follicles and coarse or very fine hair types
  • Robotic harvesting relies on the contrast between the hair and the scalp, leaving out patients with dark skin as potential candidates
  • Cannot adjust techniques based on scalp conditions, hair density variations in different areas, or unexpected anatomical findings during surgery
  • Robots follow pre-programmed patterns and cannot create the natural irregularities and artistic nuances that skilled surgeons achieve
  • Robotic systems cost more than six figures, with ongoing maintenance fees, costs ultimately passed to patients without improved outcomes
  • Clinical studies show no superior graft survival rates compared to expert manual FUE
  • Robotic hair transplant has similar outcomes to manual FUE, and has no significant improvements in any areas
  • Patients pay premium prices for technology that provides similar results

How does robotic hair transplant work?

Robotic hair transplant works through a four-phase automated process that combines computer vision, artificial intelligence, and robotic precision to harvest and transplant hair follicles.

The procedure begins with 3D imaging and mapping of the donor area using stereoscopic cameras that analyze hair angle, direction, and density. The AI algorithms then select optimal follicles for extraction while maintaining the natural donor area appearance.

During extraction, the robotic arm uses a dual-punch system with a sharp inner punch (0.9mm) and blunt outer punch (1.1mm) to score and dissect around each follicular unit. A tensioner stabilizes the scalp during extraction to minimize tissue movement and ensure precise targeting.

The ARTAS iX platform can also create recipient sites robotically, using precise algorithms to determine optimal angle, depth, and distribution for natural-looking results. The final phase involves manual implantation of harvested follicles into the robotically created sites.

The robotic hair transplant process follows these steps:

  1. Pre-operative consultation and hair analysis
  2. 3D mapping and surgical planning
  3. Donor area preparation and marking
  4. Local anesthesia administration
  5. Robotic follicular unit extraction
  6. Manual graft preparation and quality assessment
  7. Robotic or manual recipient site creation
  8. Follicle implantation and final positioning
  9. Post-operative care instructions
  10. Follow-up monitoring and assessment

How long does robotic hair transplant take?

Robotic hair transplant takes about 6-8 hours on average, depending on the number of grafts being transplanted and the complexity of the case.

What makes robotic hair transplant different from other hair transplant techniques?

Robotic hair transplant differs from manual techniques through its use of artificial intelligence, computer vision, and automated precision that eliminates human fatigue during the extraction process. The ARTAS system provides:

  • Consistent precision throughout lengthy procedures
  • Reduced operator fatigue during megasessions
  • Standardized graft selection and spacing
  • Detailed documentation and analysis of each procedure

How does robotic hair transplant compare to FUE hair transplant?

Robotic hair transplant uses the same FUE extraction principles as manual FUE but employs automated technology for follicle identification and harvesting. While manual FUE relies on surgeon’s skill and experience, robotic FUE provides consistent precision regardless of procedure duration.

Clinical studies show comparable transection rates between robotic and manual FUE (6.6% vs 6.14%), though robotic procedures may have higher follicle discard rates (10.71% vs 5.46%) due to strict quality algorithms. Robotic procedures offer better standardization but cost significantly more than manual FUE.

What is the maximum number of grafts possible with robotic hair transplant?

The maximum number of grafts possible with robotic hair transplant is 4,000 grafts in a single session, though most procedures range from 1,500-3,000 grafts depending on donor area capacity and patient goals.

How are robotic hair transplant grafts counted?

Robotic hair transplant grafts are counted as individual follicular units containing 1-4 hair follicles each. 

How is donor area capacity calculated for robotic hair transplant?

Donor area capacity for robotic hair transplant is calculated through comprehensive 3D imaging and AI analysis that measures hair density, follicular unit distribution, and scalp characteristics. 

The latest ARTAS iX model uses 44 micron resolution cameras with stereoscopic vision that analyzes hair follicles at 60 times per second. The system has a detection accuracy ranging from 89.6% to 97.4% in the donor area. 

Who is a good candidate for robotic hair transplant?

You are a good candidate for robotic hair transplant if you:

  • Are between the ages of 25 and 65
  • Have dark, straight hair with fair skin for optimal imaging
  • Have sufficient donor hair density in good condition
  • Seek standardized, consistent results
  • Prefer automated precision over manual techniques
  • Are willing to invest in advanced technology
  • Have realistic expectations for results and the procedure

Do you need to shave your hair for robotic hair transplant?

Yes, robotic hair transplant requires shaving both the donor and recipient areas. The ARTAS imaging system needs clear visualization of individual follicles, making complete or extensive shaving necessary for optimal results. When hair is shaved down to 2mm, ARTAS can detect hair follicles at 97.4% accuracy. 

What is the best age for robotic hair transplant?

The best age for robotic hair transplant is between 25 and 60, when most individuals have established hair loss patterns suitable for surgical intervention and sufficient donor hair for successful transplantation.

Which hair loss types can robotic hair transplant treat?

Robotic hair transplant can effectively treat:

  • Male pattern baldness (Norwood scale 2-6)
  • Female pattern hair loss (Ludwig scale 1-2)
  • Receding hairlines and temples
  • Crown thinning and baldness
  • Previous hair transplant touch-ups
  • Scarring alopecia (select cases)

Does robotic hair transplant work for curly hair?

Robotic hair transplant has limited effectiveness for curly hair due to imaging system requirements. The ARTAS cameras perform best with dark, straight hair that provides clear contrast against the scalp. Curly or coarse hair may reduce imaging accuracy and extraction precision.

Does robotic hair transplant work for dark skin?

Robotic hair transplant has limited effectiveness for patients with dark skin and dark hair, as the system relies on the contrast between hair follicles and scalp to detect viable hair follicles. 

Can robotic hair transplant be done with body hair?

Robotic hair transplant is currently limited to scalp hair only. The ARTAS system cannot harvest from or implant to beard, eyebrow, chest, or other body hair sources due to imaging system requirements and follicle access limitations.

Does robotic hair transplant work for women?

Yes, robotic hair transplant works for women experiencing female pattern hair loss, provided they have sufficient donor hair density and meet the hair color and texture requirements for optimal imaging. Keep in mind that robotic hair transplant requires shaving the hair. 

What should you do before robotic hair transplant?

Before robotic hair transplant, stop taking blood-thinning medications as directed by your surgeon, and avoid smoking and alcohol for at least one week before the procedure. Discontinue finasteride for 7 days and minoxidil for 10 days before surgery.

Ensure your hair is clean and free of styling products on the day of surgery. Follow pre-operative instructions regarding food and fluid intake, and arrange transportation since you cannot drive immediately after the procedure.

What should you avoid after robotic hair transplant?

After robotic hair transplant, avoid touching or scratching the treated areas for the first 48 hours. Do not smoke for at least two weeks and avoid alcohol for the first week. Limit sun exposure for two months and avoid swimming pools and saunas for 10 days.

Avoid strenuous exercise, heavy lifting, and activities that cause sweating for two weeks. Do not wear tight hats or helmets for the first week, and sleep with your head elevated using multiple pillows for the first three nights.

What is the recovery process after robotic hair transplant?

Recovery after robotic hair transplant follows a predictable timeline with minimal discomfort due to the precision of robotic extraction. Days 1-3 involve rest with head elevation and gentle scalp care. Days 4-7 allow gentle washing and normal daily activities.

Week 2-4 sees scab formation and natural shedding of transplanted hairs. Months 1-3 involve the temporary shedding phase, followed by new growth beginning at months 3-4. Full results become visible at 12-18 months post-procedure.

How long does the donor area take to heal after robotic hair transplant?

The donor area takes 7-10 days to heal after robotic hair transplant. 

Does robotic hair transplant heal faster?

There is no clinical data suggesting robotic hair transplant heals faster compared to manual FUE. 

What are the side effects of robotic hair transplant?

Robotic hair transplant generally has a complication rate under 5% and the most common side effects reported were scabbing at 54.8%, itching at 12.9%, asymmetry at 6.5%, folliculitis at 6.5%, enlarged scarring at 1.2%, bleeding at 0.2%, and infection at 0.2%.

How long does swelling last after robotic hair transplant?

Swelling after robotic hair transplant lasts 3-5 days and typically affects the forehead and around the eyes. s.

Does robotic hair transplant leave scars?

Robotic hair transplant leaves tiny, dot-like scars in the donor area that are virtually invisible once healed. The consistent 1mm extraction sites heal uniformly and can be easily concealed with short hairstyles. Enlarged scarring was only seen in 1.2% of patients. 

When will you see robotic hair transplant results?

You will start seeing robotic hair transplant results at 5-6 months, with significant improvement visible at 8-10 months and full results achieved at 12-18 months.

The transplanted follicles initially shed at 2-4 weeks (shock loss), then enter a resting phase before beginning new growth. The robotic precision ensures consistent graft survival and a predictable timeline for hair emergence.

Is robotic hair transplant permanent?

Yes, robotic hair transplant results are permanent. The transplanted follicles retain their genetic resistance to DHT and will continue growing for a lifetime when properly extracted and implanted using robotic precision.

Can robotic hair transplant be repeated if needed?

Yes, robotic hair transplant can be repeated if additional coverage is needed or if further hair loss occurs. 

What are the pros and cons of robotic hair transplant?

The pros and cons of robotic hair transplant are shown in the table below:

Advantages of Robotic Hair Transplant Disadvantages of Robotic Hair Transplant
Consistent precision and accuracy Higher cost than manual techniques
Reduced surgeon fatigue during long cases Limited to dark, straight hair types
Standardized graft selection process Cannot harvest body hair
Detailed procedure documentation Requires complete shaving
Minimal tissue trauma Higher equipment and maintenance costs
FDA-approved technology and safety Limited availability and clinic options